Purpose
To secure shelf units.
Recommendation
Install clip angles and steel struts for shelf units weighing less than 250 pounds.
Larger imageBookcases - floor anchorage options (6' or more in height)
Source: Governor's Office of Emergency Services
Supplies Required
Clip angles—1-1/2" x 1-1/2" x 1/8" (4' maximum spacing)
Lag bolts—3/8" diameter (for wood shelving)
Expansion bolts—3/8" diameter (for concrete floors and walls)
Steel strut—1-1/2" x 1-1/2" x 1/8"
Sheet metal screws—No. 10 x 3/4"
Machine bolts—1/4" diameter
Wood screws—No. 10 x 3/4"
Steel plates—1/8" x 3" x 6"
Strap bracing—16 gage x 1"
Installation
Larger imageConcrete or Masonry Floor (left) Wood Floor (right)
Source: Noson, Perbix, SSD
Clip Angle - Wall Attachment
- 1. Attach the shelf unit directly to the wall with a clip angle.
- 2. Secure the unit to the wall with a lag bolt for wood. Embed it into a stud at least 2". (Do not attach to gypsum wallboard only.) OR Secure to wall with an expansion bolt for concrete.
Clip Angle - Floor Attachment
Attach a clip angle to a concrete floor with expansion bolts. OR Attach a clip angle to a wood floor with lag bolts.
Source: Noson, Perbix, SSD
Caution
When anchoring to post-tensioned slab, locate and avoid reinforcing.
Overhead Steel Strut Installation
Secure overhead strut with screws to shelving.
Larger imageConcrete or Masonry Floor (left); Wood Floor (right)
Source: Noson, Perbix, SSD
Note
- For shelf units that weigh over 250 pounds (including contents), consult a structural engineer.
- Attach shelving to frames.
- Connect adjacent shelf units with steel plates and machine bolts.
- Install strap bracing across back of shelving. Provide three screws at each end of the bracing.